Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zafatiye ibihano Perezida w’Urukiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga (ICC), Tomoko Akane wo mu Buyapani, hamwe n’umushinjacyaha mukuru w’uru rukiko, Abdoulaye Seye wo muri Senegal, ushinzwe imirimo ijyanye n’iperereza ku byaha bivugwa ko byakorewe Abanya-Palestine mu ntambara ya Gaza.
Ibi bihano byatangajwe na Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga wa Amerika, Marco Rubio, wavuze ko ICC ikorera i La Haye mu Buholandi ari “urukiko mpuzamahanga rwangiritse kandi rwayobowe cyane na politiki”, kandi ko rwakoresheje nabi ububasha rufite ndetse rukarenga ku nshingano zarwo.
Rubio yavuze ko Akane na Seye bafatiwe ibihano kubera ko “bagize uruhare rutaziguye mu bikorwa bya ICC byo gukora iperereza, gufata, gufunga cyangwa gukurikirana abayobozi bo mu bihugu bitaremerera ICC kuburanisha ibyaha bibareba.”
Amerika ishaka kugabanya ububasha bwa ICC
Ibi bihano bije nyuma y’uko Minisiteri y’Ububanyi n’Amahanga ya Amerika itangaje gahunda yo “gusenya burundu iterabwoba” ivuga ko ICC ibangamira ubusugire bwa Amerika.
Amerika yavuze ko intego nyamukuru ari ugukumira ICC kugira ngo idashobora gukomeza gukora ibikorwa bishobora kwibasira abasirikare cyangwa abayobozi ba Amerika, cyangwa ngo ibashe gukomeza gukora ibikorwa Amerika ibona nk’ibibangamira ubusugire bwayo.
Rubio kandi yasabye ibihugu 125 bigize ICC kuva muri uru rukiko.
Perezida Donald Trump na we yavuze ko Amerika yafashe izi ngamba kubera ko ICC ibona nk’ikibazo ku Isiraheli.
ICC yasabye ko Netanyahu afatwa
Mbere y’ibi bihano, Amerika yari yarafatiye ibihano Karim Khan, wari Umushinjacyaha wa ICC. Khan yari yarasabye ko hafatwa Perezida wa Isiraheli, Benjamin Netanyahu, ndetse n’uwahoze ari Minisitiri w’Ingabo w’iki gihugu, Yoav Gallant, kubera ibyaha by’intambara bivugwa ko byakorewe muri Gaza.
Mu 2025, Trump na we yafatiye ibihano ICC, avuga ko uru rukiko rwakoze ibikorwa “bidafite ishingiro kandi bitemewe” byibasira Amerika ndetse n’umufatanyabikorwa wayo wa hafi, Isiraheli.
Rubio ntiyasobanuye mu buryo burambuye ibikorwa Akane na Seye bakoze byatumye bafatirwa ibihano.
Gusa ibitangazamakuru byo muri Isiraheli byatangaje ko Seye ari no mu bayoboye iperereza ku nkunga ya Isiraheli ijya mu bikorwa byo kubaka imidugudu y’Abanya-Isiraheli bivugwa ko yubatswe mu buryo butemewe muri West Bank, ndetse n’itangwa ry’intwaro ku baturage b’Abanya-Isiraheli batuye muri ako gace.
Hari ubwoba bw’andi mategeko yo gufata abayobozi ba Isiraheli
Abayobozi ba Isiraheli bari baraburiye ibitangazamakuru byo muri icyo gihugu ko ICC ishobora gutanga andi mabwiriza atanu yo gufata abayobozi bakuru, barimo abaminisitiri n’abasirikare bakuru, bakekwaho kugira uruhare mu bikorwa by’urugomo byakorewe Abanya-Palestine muri West Bank.
Amerika imaze gushyira ku rutonde rw’ibihano nibura abayobozi 11 ba ICC, mu manza zitandukanye zirimo n’iperereza ku bikorwa by’abasirikare ba Amerika muri Afghanistan.
Amerika na Isiraheli ntibigize ICC
Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika na Isiraheli ntabwo ari ibihugu bigize Urukiko Mpanabyaha Mpuzamahanga kandi ntibyemera ububasha bw’uru rukiko.
Ku rundi ruhande, imiryango ine iharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu yajyanye Trump mu nkiko kubera ibihano yafatiye ICC.
Iyo miryango ivuga ko ibyo bihano bishobora kubuza abantu bakorewe ibyaha by’intambara kubona ubutabera no gukurikirana ababigizemo uruhare.
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