Ubushinjacyaha Bukuru bwa Repubulika y’u Burundi bwatangaje ko bwatangiye gukurikirana mu nkiko abantu bakekwaho kugira uruhare mu bucuruzi butemewe bw’intwaro, bakoresheje inyandiko mpimbano.
Abantu babiri, Umunyafurika y’Epfo n’Umurundi, bamaze gutabwa muri yombi, ndetse hafatwa n’umubare munini” w’intwaro,icyakora, Ubushinjacyaha ntibwatangaje umubare w’abakekwaho kugira uruhare muri iki gikorwa, amazina yabo yose cyangwa ubwoko bw’intwaro zafashwe.
Ibi byatumye havuka ibibazo ku bijyanye n’uko iri perereza rizakomeza.
Mu itangazo ryasohowe ku wa Kabiri, Ubushinjacyaha Bukuru bwavuze ko itsinda rigizwe n’abanyamahanga n’Abarundi ryaba ryarakoresheje inyandiko mpimbano kugira ngo ritambutse umutwaro w’intwaro ku butaka bw’u Burundi.Abantu babiri bamaze gutabwa muri yombi ni Du Toit Wayne Patrick, ukomoka muri Afurika y’Epfo, na Muco Eddie, Umurundi.
Ubushinjacyaha bwavuze kandi ko hafashwe “umubare munini” w’intwaro, ariko ntibwatangaza ubwoko bwazo, aho zakomokaga cyangwa aho zari zerekejwe.
Ubushinjacyaha bwatangaje ko iperereza rikomeje kugira ngo hamenyekane neza uko ibyaha bivugwa byakozwe, ndetse hamenyekane uruhare rwa buri muntu cyangwa umuryango wagize uruhare mu gutegura cyangwa gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo bikorwa.Abakekwa ni bangahe?Itangazo ry’Ubushinjacyaha risiga ibibazo byinshi bitarasubizwa. Ntabwo risobanura umubare w’abantu bagize itsinda rikekwa kugira uruhare muri ubwo bucuruzi bw’intwaro.
Ntabwo kandi hasobanuwe umubare w’Abarundi n’abanyamahanga bari muri iryo tsinda.Kugeza ubu, nta makuru yatangajwe avuga niba hari abandi bantu bamaze gutabwa muri yombi, nubwo itangazo rivuga ku “itsinda” aho kuvuga ku bantu babiri gusa bafashwe.
Uku kutagira ibisobanuro birambuye kwatumye bamwe mu bakurikiranira hafi ibya politiki n’umutekano mu Burundi, haba imbere mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yacyo, bibaza niba iri dosiye ishobora kuzakoreshwa mu gufata abantu badafite aho bahuriye n’ubucuruzi bw’intwaro bukekwa.
Hari n’abatinya ko ibirego bijyanye no gutunga cyangwa gucuruza intwaro bishobora gukoreshwa mu gukurikirana abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi, haba abagaragara nk’abatavuga rumwe na bwo cyangwa abakekwa gusa, mu gihe mu Burundi ibirego nk’ibi byigeze kugaragara mu manza zifite aho zihuriye na politiki n’umutekano.
Igicucu cy’ibibazo bya politiki byo mu 2015Izi mpungenge zishingiye no ku mateka y’ibibazo bya politiki n’umutekano byakurikiye umwaka wa 2015, ubwo uwari Perezida w’u Burundi, nyakwigendera Pierre Nkurunziza, yafashe icyemezo cyo kwiyamamariza manda ya gatatu yari impaka zikomeye.Kuva icyo gihe, abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi, abasirikare n’abapolisi bahoze mu nzego z’umutekano, bafashwe cyangwa barafungwa n’ubuyobozi.
Bamwe bashinjwaga gutunga intwaro mu buryo butemewe, kugira aho bahuriye n’amatsinda yitwaje intwaro akorera mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo cyangwa kuneka bafasha u Rwanda ruturanye.
Imiryango iharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu yagiye ishinja ubuyobozi bw’u Burundi gufata no gufunga abantu mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko cyangwa bushobora kuba bufite impamvu za politiki.
Icyo gihe kandi cyaranze no guhunga igihugu kw’ibitangazamakuru byigenga, imiryango iharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu n’abaharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Abasesenguzi bavuga ko igabanuka ry’ubwisanzure mu bikorwa bya gisivili n’itangazamakuru ryatumye bigorana kugenzura mu buryo bwigenga ibirego bitandukanye byatanzwe n’ubuyobozi ku bantu bavugwaga nk’abakekwa cyangwa abanzi b’igihugu.
Ese hari imiyoboro y’ubucuruzi butemewe irimo Abayobozi?Uretse dosiye zifite aho zihuriye na politiki, mu myaka ishize mu Burundi no mu karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari hagaragajwe imiyoboro itandukanye ikekwaho gukora ubucuruzi butemewe.
Muri ibyo bikorwa harimo ubucuruzi bw’intwaro, amabuye y’agaciro, icuruzwa ry’abantu ndetse n’ibikorwa bikekwa byo koza amafaranga, rimwe na rimwe bikaba bivugwamo n’abanyamahanga.
Hari kandi ibirego byagiye bishyirwa ku bayobozi bamwe b’u Burundi ndetse no ku bayobozi cyangwa abanyamuryango ba CNDD-FDD, ishyaka riri ku butegetsi.Icyakora, ibyo birego bigomba gutandukanywa n’ibimaze kwemezwa n’ubutabera.
Mu manza nyinshi, ibyo birego biracyavugwaho impaka cyangwa nta bimenyetso bihagije byashyizwe ahagaragara.
Muri dosiye nshya yatangajwe n’Ubushinjacyaha, ikibazo gikomeye kizaba ukumenya niba iperereza rizagaragaza koko umuyoboro wateguwe kandi ukorera hamwe mu bucuruzi bw’intwaro, ndetse rikagaragaza abantu bose bawugizemo uruhare, cyangwa niba ikurikiranwa rizaguma ku bantu babiri bamaze gufatwa.Kugeza ubu, Ubushinjacyaha Bukuru buvuga ko iperereza rigikomeje.
Ntabwo buratangaza ubunini bw’umuyoboro ukekwa, umubare nyawo n’ubwoko bw’intwaro zafashwe cyangwa amazina y’abandi bantu bashobora kuba barimo gushakishwa.
Uko uru rubanza ruzakurikiranwa, ndetse n’uko inzego z’ubutabera zizashyira ahagaragara amakuru afasha kumenya uruhare rwa buri wese, bizakurikiranwa cyane. Ibi bibaye mu gihe ibirego by’ubucuruzi bw’intwaro byigeze gukoreshwa mu manza zireba abantu bafatwa nk’abatavuga rumwe n’ubutegetsi cyangwa abatavuga rumwe na bwo.
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