Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Denmark na Greenland bumvikanye ku masezerano mashya agamije gukomeza no kongera ubufatanye mu by’umutekano muri Greenland no mu karere ka Arctique, nyuma y’amezi Perezida wa Amerika, Donald Trump, asaba ko igihugu cye kigira igenzura kuri icyo kirwa.
Trump yatangaje ku wa Gatanu tariki ya 18 Nzeri ko Amerika, Denmark na Greenland bageze ku bwumvikane buha Washington uruhare ruhoraho mu mutekano wa Greenland, ndetse ko Amerika izatangira gutegura gahunda yo kwagura ibikorwa byayo bya gisirikare kuri icyo kirwa.
Gusa, Denmark na Greenland byahise bisobanura ko ubwo bwumvikane budasobanura ko Greenland yeguriwe Amerika, cyangwa ko ubusugire bwa Denmark kuri icyo kirwa bwimuriwe Washington.
Trump avuga ko Amerika izagira uruhare ruhoraho mu mutekano wa Greenland
Perezida Donald Trump yavuze ko amasezerano mashya azaha Amerika ubushobozi bwo gukomeza kurinda Greenland n’inyungu z’umutekano wa Amerika muri ako karere.
Trump kandi yavuze ko Amerika izatangira gahunda yo kubaka cyangwa kwagura ibikorwa bya gisirikare ahantu habonetse ko hakwiriye muri Greenland.
Mu butumwa yanyujije ku rubuga rwe rwa Truth Social, Trump yavuze ko amasezerano azabuza ibihugu Amerika ibona nk’abahanganye na yo kugira ibirindiro bya gisirikare cyangwa ingabo muri Greenland, ndetse no kuhakorera ishoramari rifatwa nk’iryabangamira umutekano wa Amerika, bitabanje kwemerwa na Washington.
Amerika isanzwe ifite ibikorwa bya gisirikare muri Greenland, birimo Pituffik Space Base, ikirindiro gifite akamaro mu bikorwa byo gukurikirana ibyogajuru no mu bijyanye no kuburira hakiri kare ku byago bya misile.
Amasezerano mashya rero ashobora gutuma ibikorwa by’ingabo za Amerika kuri icyo kirwa byaguka kurushaho.
Nubwo Trump yavuze ko Amerika izaba ifite “igenzura rihoraho” ku mutekano wa Greenland, Minisitiri w’Intebe wa Denmark, Mette Frederiksen, yashimangiye ko amasezerano yubahiriza ubusugire bw’Ubwami bwa Denmark.
Frederiksen yavuze ko ayo masezerano yemera ubusugire n’ubutaka bw’Ubwami bwa Denmark, ndetse akubahiriza n’uburenganzira bw’Abanya-Greenland bwo kwihitiramo ejo hazaza habo.
Ibi bivuze ko, nubwo Amerika ishobora kugira uruhare runini mu mutekano wa Greenland, Greenland ikomeza kuba mu Bwami bwa Denmark.
Minisitiri w’Intebe wa Greenland, Jens-Frederik Nielsen, yavuze ko amasezerano akomeza kandi agashimangira umutekano wa Greenland, Denmark, Amerika ndetse n’ihuriro rya NATO.
Mbere y’aya masezerano, Trump yari amaze igihe avuga ko Amerika ikeneye kugira Greenland cyangwa kuyigenzura, avuga ko umwanya w’iki kirwa mu karere ka Arctique ufite akamaro gakomeye ku mutekano w’igihugu cye.
Mu ntangiriro za manda ye ya kabiri, Trump yanagiye avuga ko Amerika ishobora gukoresha imbaraga kugira ngo ibone igenzura rya Greenland.
Ibyo byateje amakimbirane akomeye hagati ya Washington na Copenhagen, cyane cyane kubera ko Denmark ari umunyamuryango wa NATO kimwe na Amerika.
Amasezerano mashya rero agaragaza ko hari inzira y’ubwumvikane yabonetse hagati y’impande zombi, ariko ntabwo aha Amerika ubusugire kuri Greenland.
Abasesenguzi bavuze ko amasezerano ashobora kuba yarateguwe ku buryo Amerika ibona ububasha bwagutse mu by’umutekano, mu gihe Denmark na Greenland bikomeza kugumana ubusugire n’uburenganzira bwo kwihitiramo ejo hazaza.
Greenland ifite umwanya w’ingenzi cyane ku ikarita y’umutekano mpuzamahanga.
Iki kirwa giherereye hagati ya Amerika ya Ruguru n’u Burayi, mu karere ka Arctique kagenda karushaho kugira akamaro mu bya gisirikare, ubucuruzi, ingendo zo mu nyanja n’umutungo kamere.
Amerika imaze igihe ifite uburenganzira bwagutse bwo gukoresha ibirindiro bya gisirikare muri Greenland.
Amasezerano yo mu 1951 hagati ya Amerika na Denmark yahaye Washington uburenganzira bwo gukoresha no kubaka ibirindiro bya gisirikare kuri icyo kirwa.
Muri iki gihe, Amerika ikorera muri Greenland ikoresheje cyane cyane Pituffik Space Base, iri mu majyaruguru y’uburengerazuba bw’icyo kirwa.
Ikindi gituma Greenland iba ingenzi ni uko Arctique iri hagati y’inyungu z’ibihugu bikomeye, birimo Amerika, Russia n’u Bushinwa.
Ni muri urwo rwego Washington ishaka ko ibihugu ihangana na byo bitagira ibirindiro bya gisirikare cyangwa ibikorwa by’ishoramari bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mutekano w’Amerika muri Greenland.
Nubwo inyandiko yuzuye y’amasezerano itaratangazwa, amakuru yatangajwe avuga ko ibihugu bitari muri NATO bitazemererwa gushyiraho ibirindiro bya gisirikare cyangwa kugira ibikorwa by’umutekano muri Greenland.
Hari kandi ingingo ireba ishoramari ryafata nk’iryangiza cyangwa rishobora guhungabanya umutekano wa Amerika.
Ibi byumvikanisha ko Washington ishaka ko Greenland ikomeza kuba agace gafite akamaro gakomeye mu rwego rw’ingamba z’umutekano wa Amerika n’abafatanyabikorwa bayo muri NATO.
Kuva Trump agarutse ku butegetsi, ikibazo cya Greenland cyari kimaze guteza umwuka mubi hagati ya Amerika na Denmark ndetse no mu ihuriro rya NATO.
Trump yashimangiraga ko Amerika ikeneye Greenland kubera inyungu z’umutekano n’akamaro k’ako karere, mu gihe Denmark na Greenland byanze ko Amerika igira ubusugire kuri icyo kirwa.
Amakuru mashya avuga ko ibiganiro by’amasezerano byakozwe mu buryo butuje, hakorwa ibiganiro hagati y’abayobozi bo ku mpande zombi kugira ngo bashake uburyo Amerika yabona ibyo ivuga ko ikeneye mu by’umutekano, ariko Greenland ikagumana ubusugire bwayo.
Ni yo mpamvu ubu Trump avuga ko Amerika yabonye igisubizo ku mpungenge zayo z’umutekano, mu gihe Denmark na Greenland byo bishimangira ko bitigeze bitanga ubusugire bw’ako kirwa.
Nubwo Trump yatangaje ko ubwumvikane bwagezweho, amasezerano ntarashyirwa umukonoho ku buryo bwa nyuma kandi ntaratangira gukurikizwa.
Denmark na Greenland byatangaje ko ateganyijwe gushyirwaho umukono mu cyumweru gitaha, ku ruhande rw’inama y’Inteko Rusange y’Umuryango w’Abibumbye izabera i New York.
Nyuma yo gushyirwaho umukono, ayo masezerano azakenera kunyuzwa mu nzira ziteganywa n’amategeko, harimo no kwemezwa n’inteko zishinga amategeko za Denmark na Greenland.
Kugeza ubu kandi, inyandiko yuzuye y’amasezerano ntirashyirwa ku mugaragaro, bityo amakuru yose yerekeye ububasha Amerika izagira n’imikoreshereze yabwo ntaramenyekana mu buryo burambuye.
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